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OpenClaw Security Checklist: 12 Pre-Production Checks
Installing a skill is easy. Installing a skill safely is the real operational skill.
This checklist gives you a practical security flow for OpenClaw Skills before production rollout.
If you are still setting up basics, start with:
TL;DR
- Review source trust before enabling any skill.
- Map every skill behavior to minimum required capabilities.
- Audit scripts/secrets, then monitor runtime and keep rollback ready.
Table of contents
- Phase 1: Pre-install source review
- Phase 2: Permission and capability review
- Phase 3: Script and secret review
- Phase 4: Runtime monitoring
- Phase 5: Incident response
- FAQ
- References
Phase 1: Pre-install source review
Before enabling any skill, review source quality:
- Maintainer identity is clear and traceable
- Repository has recent and legitimate activity
- Commit history is coherent (no suspicious mass obfuscation)
- Documentation explains scope and limits
Trust decision table
| Signal | Low Risk | Medium Risk | High Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maintainer identity | Verified and established | Partially known | Unknown or inconsistent |
| Repo activity | Stable and recent | Irregular updates | Sudden bursts, unclear changes |
| Docs quality | Clear scope and guardrails | Basic docs only | Missing or vague docs |
If two or more rows are high risk, do not enable in production.
Phase 2: Permission and capability review
Map requested behavior to required capabilities:
- File access
- Shell execution
- Network access
- Browser or API connectors
Use least privilege:
- Enable only capabilities required for the specific workflow
- Require approvals for high-risk actions (shell, destructive file ops, outbound calls)
Capability mapping example
| Workflow | Required capability | Should be enabled by default? |
|---|---|---|
| Read changelog and summarize | File read | Yes |
| Execute deployment command | Shell exec | No (approval required) |
| Pull third-party data | Network outbound | No (domain allowlist recommended) |
Phase 3: Script and secret review
Script review checklist
- No hidden destructive commands
- No unknown external endpoints
- No broad wildcard file deletion
- No silent background behavior without documentation
Secret handling checklist
- No hardcoded secrets in
SKILL.md, scripts, or references - Secrets injected via environment or secure config
- Secret scope is minimal (least privilege token)
- Rotation plan exists for compromised credentials
Reference:
Phase 4: Runtime monitoring
Do not stop at installation. Observe runtime behavior.
Track at least:
- Number of failed runs
- Number of permission-denied events
- Unexpected outbound domains
- Repeated retries on the same failing step
Runtime health matrix
| Metric | Healthy | Warning | Critical |
|---|---|---|---|
| Failed run ratio | <5% | 5-15% | >15% |
| Permission denials | Rare and expected | Frequent | Frequent and unexplained |
| Unknown outbound calls | None | 1-2 known exceptions | Repeated unknown domains |
Phase 5: Incident response
If suspicious behavior appears, execute this sequence:
- Disable the skill immediately.
- Revoke and rotate related credentials.
- Capture logs and timestamps.
- Identify root cause (policy, script, dependency, compromise).
- Re-enable only with documented remediation.
Example incident snippet
Warning: skill attempted outbound request to unapproved domain
Action: blocked by policy
This is a good failure mode: blocked by policy, observable in logs, and actionable.
Team rollout policy (recommended)
Use staged rollout:
- Sandbox test (single operator)
- Internal pilot (small team)
- Production rollout (with monitoring and rollback plan)
Release gate checklist
- Source trust check passed
- Capability scope approved
- Script and secret review passed
- Runtime monitoring dashboard ready
- Incident rollback owner assigned
Known limits
- A checklist reduces risk but cannot eliminate unknown unknowns.
- Third-party ecosystems change quickly; re-audit regularly.
- Site-level legal and compliance requirements vary by region and industry.
Next step
Use this checklist before enabling any new skill, and add your own organization-specific controls over time.
Continue with:
FAQ
Why can this page rank well but still get low CTR?
Security queries often need an immediate “what to do now” promise. Put the checklist outcome and install timing in the title/description and first screen.
What should I check first for safe skill installation?
Start with source trust and capability scope. If either is unclear, do not enable in production.
References
Written by OpenClaw Community Editorial Team. Last reviewed on . Standards: Editorial Policy and Corrections Policy.