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OpenClaw Security Checklist: 12 Pre-Production Checks

Installing a skill is easy. Installing a skill safely is the real operational skill.

This checklist gives you a practical security flow for OpenClaw Skills before production rollout.

If you are still setting up basics, start with:

TL;DR

  • Review source trust before enabling any skill.
  • Map every skill behavior to minimum required capabilities.
  • Audit scripts/secrets, then monitor runtime and keep rollback ready.

Table of contents

Phase 1: Pre-install source review

Before enabling any skill, review source quality:

  • Maintainer identity is clear and traceable
  • Repository has recent and legitimate activity
  • Commit history is coherent (no suspicious mass obfuscation)
  • Documentation explains scope and limits

Trust decision table

SignalLow RiskMedium RiskHigh Risk
Maintainer identityVerified and establishedPartially knownUnknown or inconsistent
Repo activityStable and recentIrregular updatesSudden bursts, unclear changes
Docs qualityClear scope and guardrailsBasic docs onlyMissing or vague docs

If two or more rows are high risk, do not enable in production.

Phase 2: Permission and capability review

Map requested behavior to required capabilities:

  • File access
  • Shell execution
  • Network access
  • Browser or API connectors

Use least privilege:

  • Enable only capabilities required for the specific workflow
  • Require approvals for high-risk actions (shell, destructive file ops, outbound calls)

Capability mapping example

WorkflowRequired capabilityShould be enabled by default?
Read changelog and summarizeFile readYes
Execute deployment commandShell execNo (approval required)
Pull third-party dataNetwork outboundNo (domain allowlist recommended)

Phase 3: Script and secret review

Script review checklist

  • No hidden destructive commands
  • No unknown external endpoints
  • No broad wildcard file deletion
  • No silent background behavior without documentation

Secret handling checklist

  • No hardcoded secrets in SKILL.md, scripts, or references
  • Secrets injected via environment or secure config
  • Secret scope is minimal (least privilege token)
  • Rotation plan exists for compromised credentials

Reference:

Phase 4: Runtime monitoring

Do not stop at installation. Observe runtime behavior.

Track at least:

  • Number of failed runs
  • Number of permission-denied events
  • Unexpected outbound domains
  • Repeated retries on the same failing step

Runtime health matrix

MetricHealthyWarningCritical
Failed run ratio<5%5-15%>15%
Permission denialsRare and expectedFrequentFrequent and unexplained
Unknown outbound callsNone1-2 known exceptionsRepeated unknown domains

Phase 5: Incident response

If suspicious behavior appears, execute this sequence:

  1. Disable the skill immediately.
  2. Revoke and rotate related credentials.
  3. Capture logs and timestamps.
  4. Identify root cause (policy, script, dependency, compromise).
  5. Re-enable only with documented remediation.

Example incident snippet

Warning: skill attempted outbound request to unapproved domain
Action: blocked by policy

This is a good failure mode: blocked by policy, observable in logs, and actionable.

Use staged rollout:

  1. Sandbox test (single operator)
  2. Internal pilot (small team)
  3. Production rollout (with monitoring and rollback plan)

Release gate checklist

  • Source trust check passed
  • Capability scope approved
  • Script and secret review passed
  • Runtime monitoring dashboard ready
  • Incident rollback owner assigned

Known limits

  • A checklist reduces risk but cannot eliminate unknown unknowns.
  • Third-party ecosystems change quickly; re-audit regularly.
  • Site-level legal and compliance requirements vary by region and industry.

Next step

Use this checklist before enabling any new skill, and add your own organization-specific controls over time.

Continue with:

FAQ

Why can this page rank well but still get low CTR?

Security queries often need an immediate “what to do now” promise. Put the checklist outcome and install timing in the title/description and first screen.

What should I check first for safe skill installation?

Start with source trust and capability scope. If either is unclear, do not enable in production.

References

Written by OpenClaw Community Editorial Team. Last reviewed on . Standards: Editorial Policy and Corrections Policy.